| 1. Meteorology | A. Population Geography |
| 2. Demography | B. Soil Geography |
| 3. Sociology | C. Climatology |
| 4. Pedology | D. Social Geography |
option.(a) 1B,2C,3A,4D (c) 1D,2B,3C,4A (b) 1A,2D,3B,4C (d) 1C,2A,3D,4B
Correct Option: (d) 1C, 2A, 3D, 4B
| 1. Meteorology | C. Climatology |
| 2. Demography | A. Population Geography |
| 3. Sociology | D. Social Geography |
| 4. Pedology | B. Soil Geography |
Other Facts About
1. Meteorology and Climatology
- Meteorology: This is the study of weather (like rain, temperature, and wind). Meteorologists predict weather for daily life and events.
- Climatology: This focuses on long-term weather patterns, or climate, in a region. It helps understand things like global warming and its effects on Earth.
2. Demography and Population Geography
- Demography: The study of populations (how many people live in an area, birth rates, death rates, etc.). It helps plan for schools, hospitals, and cities.
- Population Geography: This looks at where and why people live in certain areas. It studies how populations move and change over time.
3. Sociology and Social Geography
- Sociology: The study of society and how people live together in groups. It looks at issues like family, education, and crime.
- Social Geography: This studies how society and locations are connected. It looks at things like how different groups of people live in different places and how this affects their lives.
4. Pedology and Soil Geography
- Pedology: This is the study of soil, including its types, how it’s made, and its importance for plants and farming.
- Soil Geography: This looks at where different types of soil are found around the world and how they affect farming and the environment.
5. How They All Connect
- Interdisciplinary Studies: These fields often work together. For example:
- Meteorology and Climatology help us understand and prepare for weather and climate changes.
- Demography and Population Geography help governments plan cities, resources, and healthcare.
- Sociology and Social Geography help us understand social problems and urban growth.
- Pedology and Soil Geography help with farming and protecting the land.
FAQs
Answer: Physical geography studies the natural features of the Earth, like landforms (mountains, rivers), weather, climate, and ecosystems.
Answer: Human geography focuses on people, their cultures, societies, and how they interact with the environment, while physical geography deals with natural elements like land and climate.
Answer: Environmental geography looks at how humans impact the environment and focuses on issues like climate change, pollution, and conservation.
Answer: GIS is the use of technology (like maps and satellite images) to collect, analyze, and display geographic data.
Answer: Cartography, or map-making, helps represent geographic information visually, making it easier to understand places, distances, and spatial relationships.
