Solutions are homogeneous mixtures with uniform composition throughout.
They consist of solutes dissolved in a solvent. Solute + Solvent = Solution
Particles in a solution are very small (nanometers or nm) too small to be seen with the naked eye.
Example: Sugar dissolved in water forms a solution that is transparent and homogeneous.
What are Alloys?
Alloys are homogeneous mixtures of two or more metals or a metal and a non-metal. They are formed to enhance properties like strength, corrosion resistance, and conductivity.
Example:
- Bronze is an alloy composed of copper and tin, known for its strength and resistance to corrosion.
- Steel made by combining iron with carbon
- Brass composition of copper and zinc
Stainless steel is composed of chromium or nickel, carbon, and iron.